Shitty Systemd Unit Files
Again I will rant on PostgreSQL a bit - and systemd. I dislike systemd
, especially when something like postgres
fails to start, systemd writes “run these shitty commands which shows nothing useful” basically saying fuck you.
rapthalia:/etc # systemctl start postgresql
░░ The job identifier is 5559 and the job result is done.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia systemd[1]: Starting PostgreSQL database server...
░░ Subject: A start job for unit postgresql.service has begun execution
░░ Defined-By: systemd
░░ Support: https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
░░
░░ A start job for unit postgresql.service has begun execution.
░░
░░ The job identifier is 5559.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia postgresql-script[19702]: Your database files were created by PostgreSQL version 13.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia postgresql-script[19702]: Using the executables in /usr/lib/postgresql13/bin.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia postgresql-script[19712]: 2022-02-11 00:42:58.202 CET [19712]LOG: redirecting log output to logging collector process
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia postgresql-script[19712]: 2022-02-11 00:42:58.202 CET [19712]HINT: Future log output will appear in directory "log".
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia postgresql-script[19710]: pg_ctl: could not start server
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia postgresql-script[19710]: Examine the log output.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia systemd[1]: postgresql.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
░░ Subject: Unit process exited
░░ Defined-By: systemd
░░ Support: https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
░░
░░ An ExecStart= process belonging to unit postgresql.service has exited.
░░
░░ The process' exit code is 'exited' and its exit status is 1.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia systemd[1]: postgresql.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
░░ Subject: Unit failed
░░ Defined-By: systemd
░░ Support: https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
░░
░░ The unit postgresql.service has entered the 'failed' state with result 'exit-code'.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia systemd[1]: Failed to start PostgreSQL database server.
░░ Subject: A start job for unit postgresql.service has failed
░░ Defined-By: systemd
░░ Support: https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
░░
░░ A start job for unit postgresql.service has finished with a failure.
░░
░░ The job identifier is 5559 and the job result is failed.
rapthalia:/etc # journalctl -u postgresql.service -b
Feb 10 22:30:04 rapthalia systemd[1]: Starting PostgreSQL database server...
Feb 10 22:30:04 rapthalia postgresql-script[1872]: Your database files were created by PostgreSQL version 13.
Feb 10 22:30:04 rapthalia postgresql-script[1872]: Using the executables in /usr/lib/postgresql13/bin.
Feb 10 22:30:04 rapthalia postgresql-script[1903]: 2022-02-10 22:30:04.594 CET [1903]LOG: redirecting log output to logging collector process
Feb 10 22:30:04 rapthalia postgresql-script[1903]: 2022-02-10 22:30:04.594 CET [1903]HINT: Future log output will appear in directory "log".
Feb 10 22:30:04 rapthalia systemd[1]: Started PostgreSQL database server.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia systemd[1]: Stopping PostgreSQL database server...
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia postgresql-script[19692]: Your database files were created by PostgreSQL version 13.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia postgresql-script[19692]: Using the executables in /usr/lib/postgresql13/bin.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia systemd[1]: postgresql.service: Deactivated successfully.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia systemd[1]: Stopped PostgreSQL database server.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia systemd[1]: Starting PostgreSQL database server...
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia postgresql-script[19702]: Your database files were created by PostgreSQL version 13.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia postgresql-script[19702]: Using the executables in /usr/lib/postgresql13/bin.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia postgresql-script[19712]: 2022-02-11 00:42:58.202 CET [19712]LOG: redirecting log output to logging collector process
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia postgresql-script[19712]: 2022-02-11 00:42:58.202 CET [19712]HINT: Future log output will appear in directory "log".
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia postgresql-script[19710]: pg_ctl: could not start server
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia postgresql-script[19710]: Examine the log output.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia systemd[1]: postgresql.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia systemd[1]: postgresql.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Feb 11 00:42:58 rapthalia systemd[1]: Failed to start PostgreSQL database server.
Like here - I got “Examine the log output.”. Well, the fucking systemd is log output. I had to run postgres by manually. Fortunately I think it loaded configuration just fine even with bare command, so wasn’t that painful except having to switch to postgres user with explicit shell.
rapthalia:/etc # su -l postgres -s /bin/bash
postgres@rapthalia:~> postgres
2022-02-11 00:49:45.508 CET [20205]FATAL: database files are incompatible with server
2022-02-11 00:49:45.508 CET [20205]DETAIL: The data directory was initialized by PostgreSQL version 13, which is not compatible with this version 14.1.
Why are we here?
Just to suffer?
Every night,
I can feel my SysVinit and OpenRC
even my runits
The service managers I’ve lost…
the comfort I lost…
won’t stop hurting
It’s like they are still there.
You feel it too, don’t you?
P.S. Postgres, why -h
can’t be help, but hostname? Why can’t we have nice things?
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